Coal Mines and things  ...

  

The first image is  of a Breaker -  used to clean and size the coal from the pits.  This one isn't a real one, but a film prop built in 1968 for the film 'The Molly Maguires' at the Eckley Miners' Village, the  film was based on miner/owner disputes in the late  19th century in this  region.  Eckley is  interesting as it is a complete Mining village, with many  examples of houses from the period, some restored and some still lived in as part of a real-life and living community

The  second image is from a town called Centralia, well and  ex-town of that name.  Some time  ago, the residents  started a land fill dump o n the site of an open cast or strip mine.  As  often happens the rubbish  heated up  and  combusted -  however this time it  set the coal seam alight.  twenty or so years later and the coal seam is  still alight, as this  smoke  just  rising  from  the ground shows.  they  have  tried to put it out -  but have had no success.  Most of the town  has been bought out  by the government, when they manage to  acquire the rest of the town, they  will dig the seam up and put it out that  way ....

The three lower pictures are  all form the Pioneer mine site.  The first is  actually inside the Pioneer Tunnel mine while the second  shows what is left after the mammoth Stripping mine  was abandoned.  The third is a 'Bootleg Coal Hole'  again from  about the end of the 19th century.  Miners  were laid off and needed to make an income  somehow,  so they  dug these illegal mines and  worked them with a 2-3 man team.  It  is  just  about  big enough to  crawl into . ...